Suspected Malignancy and Malignant Thyroid Tumors

Thyroid cancer (TC) is the most common endocrine tumor, with an annual incidence of 3.4% all cancers. An increasing described in recent years probably due to improved diagnostic techniques. It crucial identify type and stratify its risk. Among TC, papillary thyroid indolent best overall prognosis. However, there are some aggressively behaving TC that need be detected treated early. These include undifferentiated cancers, among which poorly differentiated anaplastic cancer. The surgeon’s challenge a prompt diagnosis proper treatment order limit recurrence. important role played by ultrasound, allows risk stratification according EU-TIRADS (European Association - Imaging Reporting Data Systems) classification identification classes at cytology Bethesda classification. In nonmetastatic disease, surgery curative cases. followed radiometabolic therapy. case or metastatic chemotherapy palliative. know genetic profile establish possible define aggressiveness profile.